for testing script creating fromfolder with example problem files and tofolder {{{ mkdir 000test && cd 000test && mkdir 1 2 && cd 1/ && touch "01 23" a.jpg b.jpg C.jpg d.jPg e.ogg f f.jpg g G.jPg && cd .. }}} best method from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Touch_%28Unix%29#Examples {{{ find . -exec touch {} \; }}} This method is relatively slow. The faster method will be: {{{ find . | xargs touch }}} If the file names or subdirectory names contain spaces, the following should be used: {{{ find . -print0 | xargs -0 touch }}} therefore last way is best only how then to make uperlower case include/exclude also examples from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Find#Execute_an_action shows the same info = To copy = * If many empty subdirectories and some has files then copy all files exept folders to other folder {{{ cd /problemfolder/ find . -type f -print0 | xargs -I{} -0 cp {} ~/ForexampleDesktop/solutionfolder }}} or simpler {{{ find ProbleMFoldeRNamE -type f -exec cp {} solutionfolder/ \; }}} * To find all specific type files and copy them without folders to one folder use (this has problem with uperLOWER filetypenames) {{{ find ~/FromPicturesFolderName -name "*.jpg" -exec cp \{\} ~/ToAll_Pictures/ \; }}} or using commands in variables (this has problem with space names and uperLOWER filetypenames {{{ for file in $(find ProbleMFoldeRNamE -name *.jPg);do cp ${file} solutionfolder/; done }}} * P.S. insted of copy to move use instead of cp use mv * P.S.2. and i hope this made some more idea of posibilities and that theese examples made u more understanding theese commands. ... ---- [[Kangarooo]] __sidepages'':__ <> ---- CategoryHomepage