This is going to be a guide to install ebox in a virtual machine under dapper (using vm-ware). All ebox files will be backuped up through bacula Correct html version is here: SERVER_EBOX.html Unfortunately I wrote this howto with tomboy and exported to html. Now it's not easy to convert it to wiki format
DAPPER + EBOX + BACULA INSTALL
- Install dapper LTS with RAID software
Install vmware server (http://www.howtoforge.com/ubuntu_vmware_server)
apt-get install libx11-6 libx11-dev libxtst6 xlibs-dev xinetd wget linux-headers-uname -r build-essential gcc binutils-doc cpp-doc make manpages-dev autoconf automake1.9 libtool flex bison gdb gcc-doc gcc-4.0-doc libc6-dev-amd64 lib64gcc1
mkdir /var/vm
cd /tmp
wget -c http://download3.vmware.com/software/vmserver/VMware-server-1.0.4-56528.tar.gz
tar xvfz VMware-server-*.tar.gz && cd vmware-server-distrib && ./vmware-install.pl
ALWAYS hit RETURN except for question: "Do you want program to probe for an unused private subnet? (yes/no/help) : yes "
"Do you wish to configure another NAT network? (yes/no) [no] : no "
"ALWAYS hit return except for question: " [/var/lib/vmware/Virtual Machines] : /var/vm
"Type XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX or 'Enter' to cancel: : your VMware Server serial number "
- Install MUI
cd /tmp
wget -c http://download3.vmware.com/software/vmserver/VMware-mui-1.0.4-56528.tar.gz
tar xvfz VMware-mui-*.tar.gz && cd vmware-mui-distrib
./vmware-install.pl
- Copy your virtual machine "ebox" in /var/vm folder on server
- Set auto VM's poweron and auto poweroff together with the server
- Check /etc/hosts and /etc/network/interfaces (For EBOX MACHINE configure network through ebox web interface)
See NETWORK SAMPLE FOR SERVER and NETWORK SAMPLE FOR EBOX
Install bacula on the server ([http://www.debianhelp.co.uk/bacula3.htm]).
- Add universe and multiverse to apt sources
apt-get install apache2 apache2-common apache2-mpm-prefork apache2-utils libapache2-mod-php5 libapr0 libdbd-mysql-perl libexpat1 libmysqlclient15off libxml2 mysql-client mysql-client-5.0 mysql-common mysql-server mysql-server-5.0 php5 php5-common libapache2-mod-auth-mysql bacula-common bacula-console bacula-director-common bacula-fd bacula-sd libpq3 mtx mt-st bacula-director-mysql
- INSTALL POSTFIX (default configuration for "internet website") in order to enable bacula's notify msg
- Create volums for bacula
mkdir /dumps
touch /dumps/FileStorage
chown bacula:bacula /dumps/FileStorage
# bconsole
label
See SAMPLE FILE bacula-sd.conf SAMPLE FILE bacula-fd.conf SAMPLE FILE bacula-dir.conf SAMPLE FILE bconsole.conf
- Configure ebox firewall: create service to enable ports 9101-9103 [from and to]
- Add the service to first 3 entries of the firewall
Install bacula on the client (http://www.debianhelp.co.uk/bacula3.htm)
apt-get install bacula-fd
For configuration see SAMPLE FILE CLIENT bacula-fd.conf
- INSTALL NUT-USB (for battery control)
- Install fail2ban
Instructions to run a backup
bconsole
run
1
yes
Instructions to run a restore
bconsole
restore all
5
done
yes
Instructions to stop volums (first stop bacula-director service)
rm /dumps/FileStorage && touch /dumps/FileStorage && chown bacula:bacula /dumps/FileStorage
#bconsole
label
Instructions to reset mysql db (first stop bacula-director service)
rm /var/lib/bacula/*
#mysql -p
use bacula
DROP TABLE BaseFiles, CDImages, Client, Counters, File, Filename, FileSet, Job, JobMedia, Media, Path, Pool, UnsavedFiles, Version;
/usr/share/bacula-director/make_mysql_tables (add -p if we have set a mysql root passwd) In order to delete restored files on client. rm /tmp/bacula-restores (to be performed on EBOX server!!)
INSTALL BACULA GUI
Download deb for gui:
http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=50727&package_id=217055 apt-get install libexpect-perl libio-pty-perl libio-stty-perl libtime-modules-perl libfreetype6 libgd-gd2-noxpm-perl libgd-graph-perl libgd-text-perl libgd2-noxpm libhtml-template-perl libjpeg62 libpng12-0 php5-mysql php5-mysqli phpmyadmin ucf
chmod 644 /etc/bacula/bconsole.conf
chmod 755 /usr/bin/bconsole
mysql bacula < /usr/share/bweb/bweb-mysql.sql
ln -s /usr/share/bweb/html/ ./var/www/bweb
download a font: [http://trac.mapnik.org/browser/trunk/fonts/dejavu-ttf-2.14/DejaVuSerif.ttf?format=raw] and copy it to /root
modify/etc/bacula/bweb.conf to look like BWEB SAMPLE
HOWTO CREATE EBOX + VmwareTools
In VMWARE select "BUS-LOGIC" instead of "LSI" when creating the Virtual Machine (or IDE instead of SCSI)
add this repo to /etc/apt/sources.list
deb http://ftp.it.debian.org/debian/ sarge main contrib non-free
deb http://security.debian.org/ sarge/updates main contrib non-free
Install gcc and build-essential
sudo apt-get install gcc build-essential
Instructions to reset SQLite db
rm /var/lib/bacula/bacula.db
/usr/share/bacula-director/make_sqlite_tables
chown bacula:bacula /var/lib/bacula/bacula.db
BWEB SAMPLE
- $VAR1 = bless( {
'graph_font' => '/root/DejaVuSerif.ttf',
'name' => undef,
'config_file' => '/etc/bacula/bweb.conf',
'bconsole' => '/usr/bin/bconsole -n -c /etc/bacula/bconsole.conf',
'password' => ,
'fv_write_path' => '/var/spool/bweb',
'template_dir' => '/usr/share/bweb/tpl',
'dbi' => 'DBI:mysql:database=bacula',
'email_media' => 'email@domain.com',
'user' => 'bacula',
'error' =>
,'debug' => 0,
'stat_job_table' => 'Job' }, 'Bweb::Config' );
NETWORK SAMPLE FOR SERVER
- root@SERVER_EBOX:~# more /etc/hosts 127.0.0.1 localhost 127.0.1.1 SERVER_EBOX 192.168.2.80 SERVER_EBOX 192.168.2.85 ebox # The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts ::1 ip6-localhost ip6-loopback fe00::0 ip6-localnet ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix ff02::1 ip6-allnodes ff02::2 ip6-allrouters ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
- root@SERVER_EBOX:~# more /etc/network/interfaces # THIS SAMPLE file describes the network interfaces available on your system # and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5). # The loopback network interface auto lo iface lo inet loopback # The primary network interface auto eth0 iface eth0 inet static address 192.168.2.80 netmask 255.255.255.0 network 192.168.2.0 broadcast 192.168.2.255 gateway 192.168.2.140
NETWORK SAMPLE FOR EBOX
- SERVER_EBOX-ebox:~# more /etc/hosts 127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost ebox 192.168.2.85 ebox 192.168.2.80 SERVER_EBOX # The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts ::1 ip6-localhost ip6-loopback fe00::0 ip6-localnet ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix ff02::1 ip6-allnodes ff02::2 ip6-allrouters ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
- SERVER_EBOX-ebox:~# more /etc/network/interfaces auto lo iface lo inet loopback auto eth0 iface eth0 inet static address 192.168.2.85 netmask 255.255.255.0 network 192.168.2.0 broadcast 192.168.2.255 gateway 192.168.2.140
SAMPLE FILE bacula-sd.conf
# # Default Bacula Storage Daemon Configuration file # # For Bacula release 1.36.3 (22 April 2005) -- debian testing/unstable # # You may need to change the name of your tape drive # on the "Archive Device" directive in the Device # resource. If you change the Name and/or the # "Media Type" in the Device resource, please ensure # that dird.conf has corresponding changes. #
Storage { # definition of myself
- Name = bluemind-sd SDPort = 9103 # Director's port
WorkingDirectory = "/var/lib/bacula" Pid Directory = "/var/run/bacula" Maximum Concurrent Jobs = 20
}
# # List Directors who are permitted to contact Storage daemon # Director {
- Name = bluemind-dir Password = "bluemind"
}
# # Restricted Director, used by tray-monitor to get the # status of the storage daemon # Director {
- Name = bluemind-mon Password = "" Monitor = yes
}
# # Devices supported by THIS SAMPLE Storage daemon # To connect, the Director's bacula-dir.conf must have the # same Name and MediaType. #
Device {
Name = FileStorage Media Type = File Archive Device = /dumps LabelMedia = yes; # lets Bacula label unlabeled media Random Access = Yes; AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it RemovableMedia = no; AlwaysOpen = no;
}
# # A Linux or Solaris tape drive # #Device { # Name = DDS-4 # # Media Type = DDS-4 # Archive Device =/dev/nrst0 # AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it # AlwaysOpen = yes; # RemovableMedia = yes; # RandomAccess = no;
#}
# # A FreeBSD tape drive # #Device { # Name = DDS-4 # Description = "DDS-4 for FreeBSD" # Media Type = DDS-4 # Archive Device =/dev/nsa1 # AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it # AlwaysOpen = yes # Offline On Unmount = no # Hardware End of Medium = no # BSF at EOM = yes # Backward Space Record = no # Fast Forward Space File = no # TWO EOF = yes #}
# # A OnStream tape drive. # You need the kernel osst driver 0.9.14 or later, and # do "mt -f/dev/nosst0 defblksize 32768" once as root. # #Device { # Name = OnStream # Description = "OnStream drive on Linux" # Media Type = OnStream # Archive Device =/dev/nrst0 # AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it # AlwaysOpen = yes # Offline On Unmount = no
# Minimum Block Size = 32768 # Maximum Block Size = 32768 #}
# # A very old Exabyte with no end of media detection # #Device { # Name = "Exabyte 8mm" # Media Type = "8mm" # Archive Device =/dev/nrst0 # Hardware end of medium = No; # AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it # AlwaysOpen = Yes; # RemovableMedia = yes; # RandomAccess = no; #}
# # Send all messages to the Director, # mount messages also are sent to the email address # Messages {
- Name = Standard director = bluemind-dir = all
}
ESEMPIO FILE bacula-fd.conf
# # Default Bacula File Daemon Configuration file # # For Bacula release 1.36.3 (22 April 2005) -- debian testing/unstable # # There is not much to change here except perhaps the # File daemon Name to #
# # List Directors who are permitted to contact THIS SAMPLE File daemon # Director {
- Name = bluemind-dir Password = "bluemind"
}
# # Restricted Director, used by tray-monitor to get the # status of the file daemon # Director {
- Name = bluemind-mon Password = "bluemind" Monitor = yes
}
# # "Global" File daemon configuration specifications # FileDaemon { # THIS SAMPLE is me
- Name = bluemind-fd FDport = 9102 # where we listen for the director
WorkingDirectory =/var/lib/bacula Pid Directory =/var/run/bacula Maximum Concurrent Jobs = 20
}
# Send all messages except skipped files back to Director Messages {
- Name = Standard director = bluemind-dir = all, !skipped
}
SAMPLE FILE bacula-dir.conf
# # Default Bacula Director Configuration file # # The only thing that MUST be changed is to add one or more # file or directory names in the Include directive of the # FileSet resource. # # For Bacula release 1.36.3 (22 April 2005) -- debian testing/unstable # # You might also want to change the default email address # from root to your address. See the "mail" and "operator" # directives in the Messages resource. #
Director { # define myself
- Name = bluemind-dir DIRport = 9101 # where we listen for UA connections
QueryFile = "/etc/bacula/scripts/query.sql" WorkingDirectory = "/var/lib/bacula" PidDirectory = "/var/run/bacula" Maximum Concurrent Jobs = 1 Password = "bluemind" # Console password Messages = Daemon
}
JobDefs {
Name = "DefaultJob" Type = Backup Level = Incremental Client = bluemind-ebox-fd FileSet = "Full Set" Schedule = "WeeklyCycle" Storage = File Messages = Standard Pool = Default Priority = 10
}
# # Define the main nightly save backup job # By default, THIS SAMPLE job will back up to disk in /tmp Job {
- Name = "bluemind-ebox-fd"
JobDefs = "DefaultJob" Write Bootstrap = "/var/lib/bacula/Client1.bsr"
}
# Backup the catalog database (after the nightly save) Job {
Name = "BackupCatalog" JobDefs = "DefaultJob" Level = Full FileSet="Catalog" Schedule = "WeeklyCycleAfterBackup" # THIS SAMPLE creates an ASCII copy of the catalog RunBeforeJob = "/etc/bacula/scripts/make_catalog_backup -u<user> -p<password>" # THIS SAMPLE deletes the copy of the catalog RunAfterJob = "/etc/bacula/scripts/delete_catalog_backup" Write Bootstrap = "/var/lib/bacula/BackupCatalog.bsr" Priority = 11 # run after main backup
}
# Standard Restore template, to be changed by Console program Job {
Name = "RestoreFiles" Type = Restore Client = bluemind-ebox-fd FileSet = "Full Set" Storage = File Pool = Default Messages = Standard Where = /
}
# List of files to be backed up FileSet {
- Name = "Full Set" Include {
- Options {
- signature = MD5
- Options {
# # Put your list of files here, preceded by 'File =', one per line # or include an external list with: # # File = <file-name # # Note: / backs up everything on the root partition. # if you have other partitons such as /usr or /home # you will probably want to add them too. # # By default THIS SAMPLE is defined to point to the Bacula build # directory to give a reasonable FileSet to backup to # disk storage during initial testing. #
- File = /home
- }
# # If you backup the root directory, the following two excluded # files can be useful #
- Exclude {
- File = /proc File = /tmp File = /.journal File = /.fsck
}
# # When to do the backups, full backup on first sunday of the month, # differential (i.e. incremental since full) every other sunday, # and incremental backups other days Schedule {
#Name = "WeeklyCycle" #Run = Full 1st sun at 1:05 #Run = Differential 2nd-5th sun at 1:05 #Run = Incremental mon-sat at 1:05 Name = "WeeklyCycle" Run = Full mon-sat at 11:08 Run = Differential 2nd-5th sun at 1:05 Run = Incremental mon-sat at 1:05
}
# THIS SAMPLE schedule does the catalog. It starts after the WeeklyCycle Schedule {
Name = "WeeklyCycleAfterBackup" Run = Full sun-sat at 1:10
}
# THIS SAMPLE is the backup of the catalog FileSet {
- Name = "Catalog" Include {
- Options {
- signature = MD5
- Options {
}
# Client (File Services) to backup Client {
- Name = bluemind-ebox-fd Address = bluemind-ebox FDPort = 9102
Catalog = MyCatalog Password = "bluemind" # password for FileDaemon File Retention = 30 days # 30 days Job Retention = 6 months # six months AutoPrune = yes # Prune expired Jobs/Files
}
# Definiton of file storage device Storage {
- Name = File
# Do not use "localhost" here
- Address = bluemind # N.B. Use a fully qualified name here SDPort = 9103 Password = "bluemind"
Device = FileStorage Media Type = File
}
# Definition of DDS tape storage device #Storage { # Name = DDS-4 # Do not use "localhost" here # Address = bluemind # N.B. Use a fully qualified name here # SDPort = 9103 # Password = "" # password for Storage daemon # Device = DDS-4 # must be same as Device in Storage daemon # Media Type = DDS-4 # must be same as MediaType in Storage daemon #}
# Definition of 8mm tape storage device #Storage { # Name = "8mmDrive" # Do not use "localhost" here # Address = bluemind # N.B. Use a fully qualified name here # SDPort = 9103 # Password = "" # Device = "Exabyte 8mm" # MediaType = "8mm" #}
# Generic catalog service Catalog {
Name = MyCatalog dbname = bacula; password = "@db_pswd@"
}
# Reasonable message delivery -- send most everything to email address # and to the console Messages {
- Name = Standard
# # NOTE! If you send to two email or more email addresses, you will need # to replace the %r in the from field (-f part) with a single valid # email address in both the mailcommand and the operatorcommand. #
- mailcommand = "/usr/lib/bacula/bsmtp -h localhost -f \"\(Bacula\) %r\" -s \"Bacula: %t %e of %c %l\" %r" operatorcommand = "/usr/lib/bacula/bsmtp -h localhost -f \"\(Bacula\) %r\" -s \"Bacula: Intervention needed for %j\" %r"
mail = email@domain.com = all, !skipped operator = email@domain.com = mount console = all, !skipped, !saved
# # WARNING! the following will create a file that you must cycle from # time to time as it will grow indefinitely. However, it will # also keep all your messages if they scroll off the console. #
- append = "/var/lib/bacula/log" = all, !skipped
}
# # Message delivery for daemon messages (no job). Messages {
- Name = Daemon mailcommand = "/usr/lib/bacula/bsmtp -h localhost -f \"\(Bacula\) %r\" -s \"Bacula daemon message\" %r" mail = root@localhost = all, !skipped console = all, !skipped, !saved append = "/var/lib/bacula/log" = all, !skipped
}
# Default pool definition Pool {
- Name = Default Pool Type = Backup Recycle = yes # Bacula can automatically recycle Volumes
AutoPrune = yes # Prune expired volumes Volume Retention = 365 days # one year Accept Any Volume = yes # write on any volume in the pool
}
# # Restricted console used by tray-monitor to get the status of the director # Console {
- Name = bluemind-mon Password = "bluemind" CommandACL = status, .status
}
SAMPLE FILE bconsole.conf
# # Bacula User Agent (or Console) Configuration File #
Director {
- Name = bluemind-dir DIRport = 9101 address = bluemind Password = "bluemind"
}
SAMPLE FILE CLIENT bacula-fd.conf
# # Restricted Director, used by tray-monitor to get the # status of the file daemon # Director {
- Name = bluemind-dir Password = "6lu3m1nd" Monitor = yes
}
# # "Global" File daemon configuration specifications # FileDaemon { # THIS SAMPLE is me
- Name = ebox-fd FDport = 9102 # where we listen for the director
WorkingDirectory =/var/lib/bacula Pid Directory =/var/run/bacula Maximum Concurrent Jobs = 20
}
# Send all messages except skipped files back to Director Messages {
- Name = Standard director = ebox-dir = all, !skipped
}