BuildingWineFromSource
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Reasons why one would need to build from source rather than relying on repositories: 1. One needs a more up to date version of Wine 2. One needs to apply a patch to the stock Wine release This guide works for: * Dapper, using Wine 0.9.14 * Breezy, using Wine 0.9.14 WARNING: The authors of this howto give no guarantees, your mileage may vary. The process for building Wine from source is as follows: == Enable the relevant source repository == Using synaptic, add the following custom repository. '''Dapper:''' {{{ deb-src http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt dapper main }}} '''Breezy:''' {{{ deb-src http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt breezy main }}} (see https://wiki.ubuntu.com/AddingRepositoriesHowto for help) == Install the Wine build dependencies == The purpose of this step is to install any dependencies necessary to the build process. {{{ sudo apt-get build-dep wine }}} == Download the Wine source == Create a directory for the build process (wine-0.9.14), and download the source into it. You'll need at least 1.4Gig of free disk to install and build successfully. {{{ mkdir wine-0.9.14 cd wine-0.9.14 apt-get source wine }}} cd to the directory containing the source code (wine-0.9.14~winehq1~ubuntu~6.06), as that's where we'll be working from. '''Dapper:''' {{{ cd wine-0.9.14~winehq1~ubuntu~6.06 }}} '''Breezy:''' {{{ cd wine-0.9.14~winehq1~ubuntu~5.10 }}} == Apply patches, if necessary == Sometimes the reason you're building from source is because you need to patch the stock release. (eg to apply the WoW patch) {{{ patch -p1 < wine-patch#1.patch patch -p1 < wine-patch#2.patch etc. }}} eg. Applying the WoW patch Wine needs to be patched for WoW to work properly. Download 0.9.14 patch from http://appdb.winehq.org/appview.php?versionId=4031 to your home folder and apply the patch to the Wine code. {{{ patch -p1 < ~/wow.new.patch.0.9.13-1 }}} == Install additional libraries == Add the recommended packages from: http://wiki.winehq.org/Recommended_Packages '''Breezy:''' {{{ sudo apt-get install libasound2-dev libarts1-dev libartsc0-dev libaudiofile-dev libesd0-dev libaudio-dev libcapi20-dev liblcms1-dev libcupsys2-dev libsane-dev freeglut3-dev libc6-dev libexpat1-dev libfontconfig1-dev libfreetype6-dev libgcrypt11-dev libglib1.2-dev libglib2.0-dev libgnutls11-dev libgpg-error-dev libice-dev libieee1284-3-dev libjpeg62-dev libldap2-dev libltdl3-dev libmad0-dev libmng-dev libncurses5-dev libogg-dev libopencdk8-dev libpng12-dev libqt3-mt-dev libsm-dev libtasn1-2-dev libusb-dev libvorbis-dev libx11-dev libxcursor-dev libxext-dev libxft-dev libxi-dev libxml2-dev libxmu-dev libxrandr-dev libxrender-dev libxslt1-dev libxt-dev libxv-dev render-dev unixodbc-dev x-dev zlib1g-dev xlibs-dev libxxf86dga-dev libxxf86vm-dev libjack0.80.0-dev libicu34-dev libungif4-dev libssl-dev }}} '''Dapper:''' There's a script written by Dan Kegel that will do all the work: Download and run the script {{{ wget http://kegel.com/wine/dapper.sh chmod +x dapper.sh sudo ./dapper.sh }}} == Build Wine == {{{ dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -uc -b }}} The build will take a LONG time, even with a fast machine. An hour or so would be average on a 2 GHz CPU with 1 GB of Ram, so go have a sandwich. == Install the new Wine deb == The build process, once it's complete, will create a .deb in the parent directory. This is your new Wine package. First remove the old Wine package {{{ sudo dpkg --purge wine cd .. sudo dpkg -i wine_0.9.14~winehq1~ubuntu~6.06-1_i386.deb }}} == Clean up == Once you're satisfied that Wine is working properly, you can now clean up the files used for building Wine, as this frees up quite a bit of disk. Of course, deleting make's working files will mean that if you need to rebuild, make will have to start right from the beginning. {{{ cd wine-0.9.14/wine-0.9.14~winehq1~ubuntu~6.06 make distclean }}} |
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BuildingWineFromSource (last edited 2008-08-06 16:41:12 by localhost)