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Welcome to the Ubuntu screencast on office applications in Ubuntu.

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Ubuntu comes with a very popular office application called OpenOffice.org,

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which consists of four big parts, the word processor, spreadsheet,

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presentation and a database module.

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I'm going to cover first the word processor

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and then we'll do some spreadsheets. 

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The word processor is very familiar if you have used any popular office package.

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It's the basic setup, you've got buttons across the top,

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and you can type here.

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By default it's a fairly business-like font

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and it's pretty simple to just start typing a letter.

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So I'll just type up a letter here, quickly.

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So this is the basic... 

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just a little basic letter here.

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So you'll see how it has automatic spell checking

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and you've also got a lot of formatting that you can do.

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Those are the buttons up at the top

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and if you click on any one of these it will modify your text accordingly.

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I'm just double-clicking to select the entire word.

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You can do that as often as you like.

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And of course there is the rudimentary copying and paste functionality.

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So if you select a word and go up to Edit and Copy,

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remember that the keyboard shortcut for that is Ctrl+c.

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And then you can paste that same word again.

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For instance if I'm trying to repeat that and I didn't want to type it over,

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I could hit Ctrl+v and that would paste that word back in.

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Now letters often require some kind of address field.

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So if I just type a basic address field in.

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And you'll notice the squiggly line under screencast,

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because OpenOffice.org doesn't see the word screencast as a word that it really recognizes.

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So I typically ignore that, but you can also sub the dictionary to kind of understand that.

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Now if I select this whole block of text, just by clicking and dragging across it

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and go up to this little ruler up at the top.

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I can drag both of these by clicking on the bottom triangle.

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I can click both of them over

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and actually indent the entire block of text over to the far right.

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Now if I'm typing, if I type the first three letters of, for instance, December,

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it can kind of guess what I'm going to type

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and it will fill in the word automatically for me.

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And if I hit return, it will auto-complete that word.

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It's a very nice feature.

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So here I've added a date.

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Now the other way to add dates is to simply go up to the Insert.

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And there's a number of fields that you can enter,

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you can enter dates, times, page numbers.

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Now if I double-click on that field,

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I also have a whole host of options on how I can format that field

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So that's kind of a nice option, if you want to go back later

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and you decide you want to format it differently.

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You can just double-click on any of the fields that are gray, like that

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and it will give you a little bit of feed back, a little bit of control of how it looks.

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Now lets assume that I've done a lot of work on this and I want to save it.

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So I'll go to File -> Save and by default it takes me to my Documents folder,

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which is quite handy and that's in just my normal user folder.

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And I've already got some folders here,

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but I could create a new one by clicking the Create Folder button.

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And I can name the folder and if I hit return,

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it commits that and takes me immediately into that folder.

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So keep in mind that we are still in our Documents

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and then we are one folder in, in my Ubuntu Screencasts Stuff folder.

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And now I'm naming the actual document itself.

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So I'll call it december...

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maybe december_letter.

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I like to use underscores because that's pretty safe for emailing.

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So now the format of the document can be a variety of different formats.

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So there's .odt, which is a great format for Linux, for Ubuntu.

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If you're going to be using it mainly on your own computer that's a great format to use.

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If you're going to send it to someone else, you might have to use a .txt or a .doc or something like that.

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So lets go in and do a little bit more formatting.

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I'm just going to make this sort of a list, then I'll use,

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I'll put this down there.

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So now again if you select a block of text, I'll just add a little bit of text.

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If you select a block of text.

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That's a bit much... that's better.

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A block of text,

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I can now format this and the buttons up at the top give me options between,

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for instance, numbers.

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So it can be a be a proper outline.

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And the cool thing about that, is that it's dynamic.

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So that if I decide I left something out, I can add it in

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and it will re-number everything for me.

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Now I can also change those numbers, maybe it's not really something that needs numbers,

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I could change that to, for instance, bullets.

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So at this point if I want to save the document,

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I can just hit that little icon up there and it will save it,

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because it already know the name of the document.

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If I wanted to print it, I have buttons up here for printing.

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I also have a really cool feature of just exporting it as a pdf.

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pdfs are a very universal document format.

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Now closing the document, you can close it with this little x, up here at the top.

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And then we can see in the background here,

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the pdf on the desktop where I saved it.

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And it looks exactly as I had typed it.

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So it's really nice

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and you can see that there's not a gray box around any of the fields,

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like the date field or those numbers, that was just for my reference as I type it.

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But the pdf maintains all of the formatting, it's kind of nice.

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So we're going to go back into OpenOffice.org

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and let's create a new text document.

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Lots of different kinds of documents that you can create,

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but we're just going to keep doing just basic letter or text documents.

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One cool feature about OpenOffice.org is that you can password protect your documents.

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So I'm just going to type something and I'll go into Save.

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And I will just leave it out here in the main Documents folder.

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And I'll call it private_note.

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And now down here on the left, there is the save with password button.

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So if I hit save, it asks me to enter a password.

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So I can enter anything in here, I just want to make sure I never forget this, obviously.

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And I will say Ok. And so now I'm going to close it.

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Once again now, if you hit that little x below the main x,

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it just closes the document, but it keeps OpenOffice.org open.

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So I can go back into Open now,

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just to show you what happens if someone tries to open this.

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So here is my private_note, which I have password protected.

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I'll say open and now it asks me for a password

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and you can see that I don't see anything in the background,

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there's now way for me to actually see the contents until I enter the password.

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So I'll try to fake my way through it.

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And see I didn't type anything in, so it won't let me any further than that.

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So now I'll type in the correct password and I'll say Ok.

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And there's my message.

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So it's quite neat to be able to password protect your stuff like that.

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There's a lot of different tools in OpenOffice.org,

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There's actually even some page layout functionality, which is kind of nice.

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So if I click on this Show Drawing Tools button,

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down at the bottom I have all kinds of different shapes

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and objects that I can create.

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And I can drag them around the page.

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I could bring in pictures, for instance,

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if I was doing something like a news letter or a flyer.

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Lots of different shapes to choose from

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Everything from decorative shapes to technical spreadsheet

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or rather flow chart shapes.

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So now I'm going to make this text a lot larger,

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Put it in a different font and and I'll just start typing right over it

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and it replaces it.

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Now if I want to center this I can use the center button up at the top

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and now it's centered text.

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You have to keep in mind that centering and justification,

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whether it's hugging the right margin or the left margin or the center of the page,

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is specific to the line that you create that on.

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So now I've just moved that whole line to the far right

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and since I'm hitting return from that line it inherits the right justification.

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So now when doing page layout you have to kind of understand that there are layers of objects.

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So all of this text is on the very back layer.

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And this box that I've drawn is essentially on top of that.

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And there is an arrangement function in the format menu.

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Which is not highlighted right now because I forgot to click on the box.

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So I'm clicking on the box and now I'm going to go up to Format and there's the Arrange.

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And you see I can bring things forwards or backwards.

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But no matter how hard you try to bring, for instance, this box to the very back,

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it's now as far back as it's going to go.

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It's not going to go behind that text because that text kind of exists on the page itself.

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So in order to get something in front of this box,

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we need to create a new layer essentially,

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that will exist on top of the box.

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So to do that I use this little text box.

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Now I can draw a box on top of the box.

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And if I type...

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Just type some text.

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All the different Ubuntu variants.

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Make it centered.

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Click right outside and see now it's on top of the box.

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So you have to keep in mind just kind of the layer structure of what you are doing,

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when you are doing fancier, kind of page layout things.

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So you can see as you move things around you start to reveal the other layers that exist

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So since that's not really going to be of much use, we'll get rid of that.

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But we can place the box.

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Since these are all free floating objects, they're not like text that are kind of bound to the page.

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You can move them around in pretty much any way you want.

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So that's a very powerful kind of tool, if you're going to be doing something more 

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decorative than just a plain letter, for instance.

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Now one of the things about text boxes is that

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you can really structure the overall look of the page.

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So if you draw a text box,

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you're only going to be able to type within that text box.

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But the nice thing is, well you can make your own little paragraphs this way,

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especially if it's one of those fold up brochures or flyers, that's very handy.

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But the nice thing about text boxes is that you can then adjust the text box

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and the text will go along with it.

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So in this case I've drawn a little bit of a square.

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But then if I change my mind about the layout, maybe I want to change the look of this.

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Then I can later grab on to the text box and modify it.

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You can see here how the flyers was misspelled.

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So now I can correct it on the fly because it's telling me that it's misspelled.

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So now that I have clicked outside of this box, I get my little handles

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and I can re-adjust the length of it, the size of it

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and move it around, so it's quite nice.

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A lot more flexible, obviously than simply going in and typing out text.

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There's quite a bit of other tools that you can use,

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which, really, I could go on for ever about all the different tools that OpenOffice,org has.

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It's a really robust program, it's a pleasure to use.

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I'm going to go ahead and just discard this, I think... Yes.

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And it's definitely something that you can get a lot done in.

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It's a very good office program.

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There are also Wizards.

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So if you have something that you are trying to create specifically,

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that you just need to kind of get out quickly.

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You don't want to have to think about it too much.

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You can go into the Wizards and kind of have it help you.

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There's also a labels functionality.

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So if you're doing address labels, you can go into that.

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You can use a database if you have a whole database of names that you need to import.

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Or if you have a spreadsheet of names you can use the names out of that.

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You can define what format of labels you're going to be printing onto.

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So there's a couple of different brands of label makers out there.

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And a couple of different serial numbers that they'll use,

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that you can simply find in the drop-down menu

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and it will auto-format the whole page and help you print labels.

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So that they actually line up and print correctly.

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So in this case I'll do sort of a return address label, for instance.

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And what you'll want to do for that is enter the information in the left box,

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decide on what kind of address label you want.

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Click Ok and it fills it in as many times as it will fit on that page

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according to the template that you've decided upon.

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And now you can print this and it would line up perfectly with your label paper.

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It's quite a handy tool.

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And you can decorate these as well.

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And you can bring in a picture or you can add color to it.

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There's a lot you can do in OpenOffice.org.

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Another thing in OpenOffice.org,

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let me get rid of this pdf,

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is the spread sheet application, which is just as robust.

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And it's handy for, for instance, home budgets

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or for budgeting projects, for charting things out.

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And there's a lot of really neat tools in it.

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that you can really help yourself keep track of things.

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So I'm going to come up with a quick little example budget.

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So let's say that I have got rent, car payment, food, computer and school expenses.

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And we will just chart that for three months.

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So now I'm going to just, I'm just arrowing over to each tab.

233
00:16:43,278 --> 00:16:45,278
I'm just hitting the right arrow key.

234
00:16:45,378 --> 00:16:48,951
And then down and left, I like to navigate just with the arrow keys.

235
00:16:49,051 --> 00:16:50,950
It's kind of faster that way.

236
00:16:51,050 --> 00:16:54,987
So I'm just entering fairly random numbers here.

237
00:16:58,187 --> 00:17:04,695
So maybe I spent $250 on computers.

238
00:17:04,795 --> 00:17:10,201
$150 and $148 in March.

239
00:17:11,851 --> 00:17:15,584
And to type into these you don't have to be anywhere specific.

240
00:17:15,684 --> 00:17:18,662
As long as you're on the cell, you can just start typing. 

241
00:17:18,762 --> 00:17:21,743
Now in theory this number bar up at the top,

242
00:17:21,843 --> 00:17:25,169
this formula bar is the same as the cell.

243
00:17:25,269 --> 00:17:27,209
So you can type into either place.

244
00:17:27,349 --> 00:17:31,754
I find it easiest to simply start typing and it appears in the cell automatically.

245
00:17:33,997 --> 00:17:39,444
Now obviously with most budgets you're going to want to create some kind of total amount.

246
00:17:41,747 --> 00:17:47,090
So to do that, the sum button is really the easiest way to do it.

247
00:17:47,190 --> 00:17:54,087
So you click the sum button and you click the column of the numbers that you want it to add up

248
00:17:54,554 --> 00:17:56,860
and you hit return.

249
00:17:57,572 --> 00:18:00,368
And it totals the amount for you.

250
00:18:00,468 --> 00:18:04,650
Now the cool thing about the spread sheet is that it will actually,

251
00:18:04,750 --> 00:18:10,156
it knows that if you were to copy this formula, from this column,

252
00:18:10,256 --> 00:18:12,685
And move it over to the next column.

253
00:18:12,785 --> 00:18:14,825
So I'm going to hit copy.

254
00:18:14,925 --> 00:18:19,945
And I move it over one column and I will paste it in.

255
00:18:20,616 --> 00:18:24,880
It actually knows that you are no longer wanting to add the January expenses up,

256
00:18:24,980 --> 00:18:27,142
that you now want to add the February expenses.

257
00:18:27,242 --> 00:18:30,713
And I'll paste it again and it now it knows that I want to do the March expenses.

258
00:18:30,813 --> 00:18:32,994
So it's really fairly intelligent,

259
00:18:33,094 --> 00:18:37,950
in terms of how it will change the formula for you as you move along.

260
00:18:38,050 --> 00:18:42,478
So a lot of times in this program you'll only have to do something once

261
00:18:42,578 --> 00:18:45,537
and then just continually paste it places.

262
00:18:45,637 --> 00:18:50,494
Now one thing about these numbers is that they're just showing up as plain numbers.

263
00:18:50,594 --> 00:18:54,450
So I'm going to go up to Format and hit Cells.

264
00:18:55,040 --> 00:18:59,182
And now I'll select the tab of Numbers,

265
00:18:59,282 --> 00:19:01,873
and I can define what kind of number I am entering.

266
00:19:01,973 --> 00:19:04,361
So it's not just a number, it's actually currency.

267
00:19:04,461 --> 00:19:07,420
I can choose a variety of different currencies.

268
00:19:07,520 --> 00:19:12,415
In my case I'll use the USA English and decimal places,

269
00:19:12,515 --> 00:19:17,046
how I want my negative numbers to appear and I say Ok.

270
00:19:17,513 --> 00:19:19,697
And there's the Dollar signs.

271
00:19:19,797 --> 00:19:21,859
So you don't have to do that row by row,

272
00:19:21,959 --> 00:19:26,549
again if I click and drag over two rows and do the same thing,

273
00:19:26,649 --> 00:19:31,117
it will apply to all those number in the two columns.

274
00:19:32,849 --> 00:19:38,010
Again that's just in Format -> Cells and in the Numbers tab.

275
00:19:40,394 --> 00:19:42,619
And click Ok.

276
00:19:43,086 --> 00:19:45,982
And that promptly corrects it for you.

277
00:19:46,082 --> 00:19:48,082
It's very nice.

278
00:19:49,612 --> 00:19:53,264
Now there's a lot of formatting that you can do in this program as well.

279
00:19:53,364 --> 00:19:59,056
So sometimes a blank, boring sheet doesn't really help you organize your data.

280
00:19:59,156 --> 00:20:04,643
So if you go in to the Format for cells again, if I've selected the whole row.

281
00:20:04,743 --> 00:20:08,047
I can go into the Background and choose a background color.

282
00:20:08,147 --> 00:20:10,435
Maybe green for money.

283
00:20:11,799 --> 00:20:13,984
And I'll say Ok.

284
00:20:14,532 --> 00:20:15,653
And now it's green.

285
00:20:15,753 --> 00:20:20,224
So now I'll click just on the column heading and it selects the whole column.

286
00:20:20,324 --> 00:20:22,508
And so I go up to format again.

287
00:20:24,158 --> 00:20:26,605
Format again, Cells...

288
00:20:26,705 --> 00:20:28,848
So I'm still in the Background tab.

289
00:20:28,948 --> 00:20:31,399
I'll choose the same shade of green.

290
00:20:33,008 --> 00:20:36,783
Say Ok and now that whole column is green.

291
00:20:37,454 --> 00:20:42,615
And that just helps you visually organize your data better.

292
00:20:43,042 --> 00:20:47,061
Now the cool thing about these formulas too is that they are also dynamic.

293
00:20:47,161 --> 00:20:50,791
So if I change a number here...

294
00:20:51,566 --> 00:20:54,851
then it updates the total automatically.

295
00:20:55,114 --> 00:20:57,276
So for budgeting this really really helps,

296
00:20:57,376 --> 00:21:01,826
because you can simply do one thing and and just keep changing it and entering it.

297
00:21:01,926 --> 00:21:06,761
Now you can also do the typical word processing kind of formatting.

298
00:21:06,861 --> 00:21:09,920
You know, you can make you things centered, you can make them bold. 

299
00:21:10,020 --> 00:21:13,264
You can justify them to the right.

300
00:21:13,364 --> 00:21:15,611
Whatever you want to do.

301
00:21:15,711 --> 00:21:19,119
Maybe I'll make this one italic.

302
00:21:21,177 --> 00:21:25,133
Now one the the really neat functions are the chart functions.

303
00:21:25,233 --> 00:21:32,375
So if I select an area, not that, the area of my spread sheet that I want to chart. 

304
00:21:32,475 --> 00:21:37,554
All I have to do to render an actual chart is hit the chart button.

305
00:21:37,654 --> 00:21:41,062
It automatically detects what kind of data I'm trying to chart.

306
00:21:41,162 --> 00:21:43,038
And it actually give me a chart.

307
00:21:43,138 --> 00:21:46,568
So you can see that it picks up the labels, January, February, March.

308
00:21:46,668 --> 00:21:49,709
It gives me the numbers on the left side.

309
00:21:49,809 --> 00:21:51,481
And it actually charts it out for me

310
00:21:51,581 --> 00:21:56,071
then I can choose what kind of chart might suit my needs best.

311
00:21:56,171 --> 00:21:58,967
So here a couple of different charts they've got.

312
00:21:59,067 --> 00:22:01,455
You might want the line charts,

313
00:22:01,555 --> 00:22:06,921
3d lines charts where it has actual depth to it.

314
00:22:08,448 --> 00:22:14,221
And you can see how it has inherited all the different column headings and the row headings.

315
00:22:17,339 --> 00:22:22,909
You can do it in a variety of different ways, just whatever suits your data best,

316
00:22:23,009 --> 00:22:24,785
you can do that.

317
00:22:25,211 --> 00:22:30,513
You can also choose the shape of some of the 3D objects.

318
00:22:30,613 --> 00:22:34,003
And the realism, whether they have the lines outside of it

319
00:22:34,103 --> 00:22:37,202
or whether they are just kind of shaded.

320
00:22:37,814 --> 00:22:41,403
I can change the shape of the columns.

321
00:22:42,505 --> 00:22:46,524
So I'll finish that, but in reality the chart is never really finished.

322
00:22:46,624 --> 00:22:48,541
It's a live object as well.

323
00:22:48,641 --> 00:22:51,337
So I'm just going to drag it out of the way a little bit.

324
00:22:51,967 --> 00:22:53,866
So it's again a kind of floating object,

325
00:22:53,966 --> 00:22:57,514
kind of like what we were doing with the page layout program.

326
00:22:58,330 --> 00:23:01,674
Click outside of it, now if I update,

327
00:23:01,774 --> 00:23:07,139
you can see if I update some of the numbers over here.

328
00:23:07,588 --> 00:23:11,159
For instance, if I make this zero, watch the chart,

329
00:23:11,259 --> 00:23:14,236
see how one of them just disappeared,

330
00:23:14,336 --> 00:23:17,603
because now I didn't have any expenditure that time.

331
00:23:17,703 --> 00:23:19,783
I'll do it again,

332
00:23:19,883 --> 00:23:23,576
So you can see how all the orange columns are disappearing.

333
00:23:23,676 --> 00:23:29,961
So it's actually updating the data in the chart as I make changes to my spread sheet.

334
00:23:30,061 --> 00:23:35,835
So it's very dynamic, it's a really really easy way to chart out data,

335
00:23:35,935 --> 00:23:38,241
and to keep track of things.

336
00:23:38,341 --> 00:23:41,300
Very very nice.

337
00:23:44,255 --> 00:23:46,765
So we'll close this out.

338
00:23:46,865 --> 00:23:51,415
Maybe we'll save this at first so we can come back to it later. 

339
00:23:51,800 --> 00:23:54,615
I'm saving it in my Documents folder.

340
00:23:59,917 --> 00:24:04,159
So I'll just create a new folder for it, call it budgets.

341
00:24:04,259 --> 00:24:10,236
maybe call this first quarter budget.

342
00:24:11,337 --> 00:24:13,643
And again you have a lot of different formats.

343
00:24:13,743 --> 00:24:16,639
So the one I typically use is the .ods,

344
00:24:16,739 --> 00:24:20,677
which is the native Open Document spread sheet format of this program.

345
00:24:20,777 --> 00:24:27,225
But if you were going to send it to a friend with Excel or some other spread sheet program,

346
00:24:27,325 --> 00:24:29,384
you might have to choose a different format.

347
00:24:29,484 --> 00:24:33,973
But the .ods is really nice and it will maintain all of the formatting and the live chart,

348
00:24:34,073 --> 00:24:37,340
things like that really well, without any kinds of problems.

349
00:24:37,440 --> 00:24:39,887
So that's really very handy.

350
00:24:39,987 --> 00:24:43,150
There's all kinds of different formatting you could do.

351
00:24:43,250 --> 00:24:49,250
Again I could go on forever about this program, it has so many different things you could do.

352
00:24:49,350 --> 00:24:52,309
You can draw graphics on to this spread sheet,

353
00:24:52,409 --> 00:24:56,306
You can arrange them just like we did in the page layout.

354
00:24:56,406 --> 00:24:59,120
You can define styles and formatting.

355
00:24:59,220 --> 00:25:03,503
If you have specific styles that you've established that you really really like,

356
00:25:03,603 --> 00:25:09,480
you can save them as styles, so that you can always access them quickly later on.

357
00:25:09,621 --> 00:25:12,190
So it's a very powerful program.

358
00:25:12,290 --> 00:25:15,842
Lots of different things that you can do on it.

359
00:25:16,065 --> 00:25:19,636
Don't hesitate to play around with it and see what happens

360
00:25:19,736 --> 00:25:22,776
It's quite handy.

361
00:25:23,365 --> 00:25:27,689
This has been office productivity screencast

362
00:25:27,789 --> 00:25:34,319
You can watch and request and share more screencasts at screencasts.ubuntu.com

363
00:25:34,419 --> 00:25:37,233
and thank you for watching.

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  • [get | view] (2007-10-23 00:20:49, 34.9 KB) [[attachment:20070913_users_en.srt]]
  • [get | view] (2007-10-30 00:04:06, 43.1 KB) [[attachment:20070914_files_and_folders_en.srt]]
  • [get | view] (2008-03-05 10:34:42, 42.7 KB) [[attachment:20070914_files_and_folders_fr.srt]]
  • [get | view] (2008-01-23 18:26:10, 46.5 KB) [[attachment:20070914_files_and_folders_ro_RO.srt]]
  • [get | view] (2007-11-04 20:18:41, 18.6 KB) [[attachment:20070915_connecting_to_printers_en.srt]]
  • [get | view] (2008-11-21 15:04:37, 19.5 KB) [[attachment:20070915_connecting_to_printers_es.srt]]
  • [get | view] (2007-12-07 14:28:03, 18.4 KB) [[attachment:20070915_connecting_to_printers_fr.srt]]
  • [get | view] (2008-01-23 18:25:33, 19.7 KB) [[attachment:20070915_connecting_to_printers_ro_RO.srt]]
  • [get | view] (2007-12-18 23:54:26, 33.4 KB) [[attachment:20070918_installing_xubuntu_en.srt]]
  • [get | view] (2007-11-08 21:54:42, 18.9 KB) [[attachment:20070918_watching_video_en.srt]]
  • [get | view] (2007-12-05 16:03:14, 17.4 KB) [[attachment:20070918_watching_video_fr.srt]]
  • [get | view] (2007-09-13 13:11:41, 8.8 KB) [[attachment:installing_updates_kubuntu_en.srt]]
  • [get | view] (2007-09-22 20:06:02, 9.1 KB) [[attachment:installing_updates_kubuntu_ro_RO.srt]]
  • [get | view] (2008-01-20 15:49:07, 31.5 KB) [[attachment:openoffice2_en.srt]]
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